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Saturday, 24 June 2017

Colombia conflict: Two dutch journalists still held by rebels



Two Dutch journalists seized in Colombia last weekend 
by ELN rebels have not been released yet, the left-wing 
group told the ERICGOSSIP affiliate, peter morgan.

The ELN earlier said Derk Bolt and Eugenio Follender 
had been"freed in perfect condition".

The Dutch embassy in Colombia told the BBC, 
ERICGOSSIP and ABC it had no information about the reported release.

It is feared the kidnappings could disrupt peace talksTwo Dutch journalists seized in Colombia last weekend by ELN
rebels have not been released yet, the left-wing group 
told the BBC.

The ELN earlier said Derk Bolt and Eugenio Follender 
had been "freed in perfect condition".


It is feared the kidnappings could disrupt peace talks 
the left- wing ELN is holding with the government.

The ELN (National Liberation Army) said earlier on 
Friday that the journalists had been freed, but it later 
added that it "couldn't properly corroborate" this.

Mr Bolt and Mr Follender were near El Tarra in the 
Catatumbo region, near the border with Venezuela, 
searching for the mother of a Colombian child adopted 
in the Netherlands.

Last year the ELN kidnapped a Spanish journalist and 
several Colombians in the same area. All were later 
released.

The ELN is the second largest left-wing guerrilla group in
Colombia, behind the Farc.

The Farc signed a peace deal with the government last
November, are coming to the end of a disarmament 
process and are preparing to enter civilian life. The ELN 
only started peace talks in February this year.

The fact that the ELN has held these two journalists 
captive in Catatumbo and insists it would do it again if the same situation arose means the area is effectively out of bounds for reporters and non-locals.

It is not the only Colombian region where an armed 
group has a level of control that makes it unsafe to visit. 
The situation is the same in the province of Guaviare, 
where the dissident 1st Front of the Farc operates. In 
early March it kidnapped, and has still not released, an 
official working for the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime.

These situations put into question the ability of the 
Colombian state to control territories around the country, 
even after the Farc guerrillas have retreated into 26 
transition zones, where they are completing their disarmament, as agreed in the peace deal they
have signed with the government in November 2016.

Without the Farc the huge Colombian security forces apparatus, with around half a million men and women, 
has more room to control other insurgencies and criminal organisations.

As the Colombian government's High Commissioner 
for Peace, Sergio Jaramillo, told me a few days ago,
 referring to all areas like Catatumbo: "They have to 
improve. There would be no excuse for them not to."

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